![]() Most dynamic version - 100 km/h in 6.2 seconds Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 Supercharged 5.0 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 5.0 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 4.4 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 Supercharged 4.2 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 3.6 TD 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 3.0 TD 4WD Land Rover Range Rover Sport modifications We have an excellent car cost calculator, calculate ownership costs of Land Rover Range Rover Sport for your situation and driving habits here! Below you will find more detailed information about Land Rover Range Rover Sport prices and costs. Fuel costs were estimated at around 58%, while repair and maintenance costs - around 17% from total. Users calculated Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 cost of ownership for this generation, got average 4000 € cost per year and 0.34 € cost per one kilometer. This Land Rover is in average price group - it can be purchased (in Latvia) for around 12 000 €. Land Rover Range Rover Sport gross weight is from 3070 to 3175 kg (depending on modification), this car is about 10 percent heavier than the average for this age and class of vehicles. For comparison - Land Rover Range Rover Sport is about 3 cm longer than Toyota Land Cruiser, but 1 cm shorter than Volvo XC90. Lenght of Land Rover Range Rover Sport is 479 cm, it is decent size car. The maximum top speed is 225 km/h for the 4.2 petrol 390 hp version (Land Rover Range Rover Sport Supercharged 4.2 4WD) and the 5.0 petrol 510 hp version (Land Rover Range Rover Sport Supercharged 5.0 4WD). The best acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h - 6.2 seconds has Land Rover Range Rover Sport Supercharged 5.0 4WD version, conversely the tardiest one is Land Rover Range Rover Sport 3.0 TD 4WD reaching this speed only in 9.3 seconds. For a more detailed actual fuel economy of each model, select a specific Land Rover Range Rover Sport modification. Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2009 average fuel consumption in combined cycle for petrol engine is approximately 15 litres per 100km, but for diesel engine - approximately 9.2 litres per 100km.Īccording to user reviews, Land Rover Range Rover Sport real-world fuel consumption is on average about approximately for 32 percents higher as the manufacturer's claimed fuel economy.
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![]() The most popular version, entitled "ChromiumOS Flow", was created by Liam McLoughlin, a then 17-year-old college student in Liverpool, England, posting under the name "Hexxeh". More organized efforts have emerged over time, including a few manufacturers that have shipped devices with the operating system pre-installed.īy May 2010, compiled versions of the work-in-progress source code had been downloaded from the Internet more than a million times. ![]() System-level software and user-land services: the Linux kernel, drivers, connection manager, and so onĬhromiumOS was first made available in compiled form by hobbyists.The Chromium-based browser and the window manager. ![]() Architecture Ĭhromium's architecture is three-tiered, consisting of "three major components": Google first published the ChromiumOS source code in late 2009. Because ChromiumOS and ChromeOS use a Browser engine for the user interface, they are oriented toward web applications rather than Application software or mobile apps. ChromiumOS also includes the Portage package manager, which was originally developed for Gentoo Linux. Like ChromeOS, ChromiumOS is based on the Linux kernel, but its principal user interface is the Chromium web browser rather than the Google Chrome browser. It is the open-source version of ChromeOS, a Linux-based operating system made by Google. Various open source licenses (mainly BSD-style licenses and GPL) ĬhromiumOS (formerly styled as Chromium OS) is a free and open-source operating system designed for running web applications and browsing the World Wide Web. When he have a shore excursion or day tour that will be Manta for more than a day we will often get a lunch or dinner here.Įl Dorado is located in the Poseidon hotel, right next to there beachfront pool. This restaurant is a nice place to relax and eat some top quality food. So if you don´t mind a little 4×4 offroad cuisine i highly recomendo this spot. ![]() I will say its not the most luxurious location and the bathrooms leave a little to be desired. The food is great Very typical dished with lots of seafood options and the service is commendable. It´s just round the corner from my condo so I eat here quite regularly. This is one of the off the beaten track options I mentioned. You can really get a feel for local cuisine in a nice relaxed environment. When we have a shore excursion or day tour and the clients want a quick breakfast or lunch, this is our top choice. They also have beers, cocktails and sometimes live music in the evenings. Which makes it a nice place to take photos and spend time with friends or family. With many plants and water features in the garden, so there are often butterflies or little birds nearby. Verde y Café has a lot of variety when it comes to its breakfasts and à la carte dishes, and if you wonder what the atmosphere is like, it is definitely a relaced nice ambience. ![]() Plus the chili sauce that they serve with the dishes combines wonderfully with the food. When I feel like eating bolón here in Manta my go to choice is Verde y café, we always ask for a vegetarian bolón, this is accompanied by a fried egg, juice and coffee/tea. If you are on the coast of Ecuador do not forget to try one. Verde y Caféīolones is a typical breakfast from the Ecuadorian Coast, which can be made in different ways, but its main ingredient is the green plaintains. On our longer tours and excursions, we always bring clients to eat here. On the other hand, they offer all-you-can-eat buffets on specific days that start at approximately $11.99 per person. Ricardo is the waiter, is friendly and is always very attentive. I am not a cauliflower lover at all, but in this place > is my favorite starter, and apparently one of the most popular in the restaurant. South Indian restaurant is the only South Indian restaurant in Manta, they are located on Calle Universitaria in Barbasquillo 6.Īt lunchtime this is one of my favorite restaurants in Manta, you will find its menu in English and Spanish, with vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes, cocktails, wines, beers, and a particular atmosphere with authentic Indian music. My partner and I eat here almost every week. South Indian Restaurant My favorite restaurant in Manta.
WMU is an independent academic institution founded by IMO in 1983 with the aim of providing advanced training for men and women involved in maritime administration, education and management, particularly those from developing countries. IMO’s work aims at ensuring that lives at sea are not put at risk and that the environment is not polluted by shipping operations - as summed up in its objectives: Safe, Secure and Efficient Shipping on Clean Oceans The mandatory audit scheme of all Member States commenced from 1 January 2016. The monitoring of compliance with IMO’s standards is the responsibility of Member States, but the Voluntary IMO Member State Audit Scheme, introduced in 2006, plays a key role in enhancing their effective and uniform implementation throughout the world, as does the Organization’s extensive technical co-operation programme. Other treaty instruments include those providing compensation and liability regimes for oil pollution damage and for damage suffered by passengers and their belongings at sea. IMO has also adopted rules concerning distress and safety communications, search and rescue and marine pollution response operations. Key treaties are the SOLAS Convention for the safety of life at sea, the MARPOL Convention for the prevention of pollution by ships - both marine and atmospheric - and the STCW Convention on standards of training for seafarers. Introduced in 2020, the DPP acts as a gateway for developing partnerships opportunities with a wide range of external partners, include member states, UN agencies, financial institutions NGOs, IGOs, and the private sector.The International Maritime Organization (IMO) was established in 1948 as a specialized agency of the United Nations and, in the process, has been charged with the regulation of international shipping from the safety, security and environmental protection points of view.ĭuring its existence, IMO has established a comprehensive body of international conventions, supported by hundreds of recommendations governing every facet of the shipping industry. In addition to regulations to reduce GHG emissions from ships and encouraging its 174 member states and to develop and update National Action Plans consistent with IMO policies, the IMO collaborates with key industry stakeholders through its Department of Partnerships and Projects (DPP). While some have criticised the IMO for not acting with more urgency on climate change, the organization’s work will play an increasingly important role in the decarbonization of the shipping industry going forward. The development of the measures will continue at the IMO and will, according to the agreed timeline, be adopted in 2025 and enter into force in around mid-2027. An economic element which will be some form of a maritime GHG emissions pricing mechanism, potentially linked directly to the GHG intensity mechanism.A technical element which will be a goal-based marine fuel standard regulating the phased reduction of marine fuel GHG intensity.To ensure that shipping reaches the revised ambitions, the IMO has decided to implement a basket of measures consisting of two parts: Carbon Intensity Indicator (CII) is a rating scheme (A-E) developed by the IMO to measure the annual performance of all ships above 5,000 GT in terms of CO2 per DWT and distance covered.The Fuel Oil Consumption Data Collection System (DCS): Mandates annual reporting of CO2 emissions and other activity data and ship particulars for all ships above 5,000 GT.Energy Efficiency Existing Ship Index (EEXI): Set to enter into force in 2023, EEXI applies many of the same design requirements as the EEDI, with some adaptations regarding limited access to design data.Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP): A practical tool for helping shipowners manage their environmental performance and improve operational efficiency. ![]()
![]() ![]() mass Mass is an intrinsic property that measures the quantity of matter in an object. They may have prior knowledge.ġ6 Weight vs. Give students a moment to answer the question. How is weight different from mass? Reinforce this idea: weight IS the force of gravity. Weight is the force of gravity acting on objects with mass. People can also apply forces by pushing or pulling on objects.ġ3 Units of force Quantitative: Force is measured in newtons.Ī useful reference: one newton of force is about equal to the weight of a stick of butter pressing down on your hand as you hold it.ġ4 Units of force When students learn Newton’s second law, F = ma, it will provide a useful tool for remembering the definition of a Newton: 1 N = (1 kg) (1 m/s2). Can you give some examples of forces? Examples of forces: weight friction tension from rope force from a spring electric force Students may also mention atomic forces, magnetic forces, gravity, air resistance, buoyancy, etc. Can you give some examples of forces? Give the students a couple minutes to name some forces they have heard about.ġ2 Types of forces The concept of force: A force is a push or a pull.įorces can cause an object to change its motion. if possible, pass around a few 1 kg masses so that students can develop a feel for this unit.ġ0 What is force? The concept of force: A force is a push or a pull.ġ1 What is force? The concept of force: A force is a push or a pull.įorces can cause an object to change its motion. These next two slides review the concept of mass, which was introduced in Chapter 2.ĩ Measuring mass The SI unit for mass is the kilogram. With your hand out the window of a moving car, you feel the mass in the air pushing against you. This can be likened to the difference in biology between the study of taxonomy and science of genetics.Ĩ What is mass? All matter has mass and takes up space.Ī solid rock has mass. In chapter 4 they will begin the work of learning how to explain WHY objects move they way they do. He based his laws of motion on two key concepts: mass force Point out to students that in chapters 2 and 3 they learned how to describe motion (using physics vocabulary like displacement, velocity, and acceleration). Isaac Newton was the first person to explain WHY objects move the way they do. The value of g varies over the surface of the Earth, from 9.78 N/kg to 9.83 N/kg, depending on latitude. The value for g here is given to two significant digits. This slide lists key vocabulary for the lesson.Ħ Equations Weight is mass multiplied by the strength of gravity.Īt Earth’ s surface the strength of gravity is 9.8 newtons per kilogram. They will be repeated at the end of the lesson, followed by the answer.ĥ Physics terms mass force weight newtons pounds These assessments are keyed to the second objective: calculate weight from mass or mass from weight. What is this weight in newtons? What is this person’s mass in kilograms? A 10 kg dumbbell resting on a table is partly supported by a spring that pulls upward with a force of 50 N. It will be repeated at the end of the lesson, followed by the answer.Ĥ Assessment What is the weight of this dumbbell, in newtons?Ī person weighs 150 lbs. This first assessment is keyed to the first objective: Explain the difference between weight and mass. Your mass increases and your weight decreases. Your mass decreases and your weight stays the same. Your mass stays the same and your weight decreases. The lesson objectives describe what the student should know or be able to do upon completion of the lesson.ģ Assessment If you take a trip from Earth to the Moon, which statement below is correct? Your mass and weight both decrease. The force of gravity is related to but distinct from the mass of an object.Ģ Objectives Explain the difference between weight and mass.Ĭalculate weight from mass or mass from weight. This lesson reinforces the fact that weight IS the force due to gravity. Students sometimes consider the force due to gravity and weight to be two different forces. This idea is made more quantitative with units of newtons and pounds. 1 Force and weight The concept of force is simply a push or pull. ![]() However, five months later, there's still no release date confirmation. DBZ: Kakarot confirmed the 23rd World Tournament as DLC 5 in February 2023 and has seen shown off a few features, playable characters, and so forth. It was a bit of a surprise when Dragon Ball Z: Kakarot revealed DLC 4, which is based on Bardock's story. Many presumed this was due to the COVID-19 pandemic during its earliest days, as fans were kept waiting for the first DLC, the second DLC, and the third DLC. While the gaming industry is no stranger to delays and content droughts, DBZ: Kakarot's DLC releases seem erratic and indicative of something else other than typical delays.Īs many know, DBZ: Kakarot is no stranger to long periods of time between releases. While the idea of expanding on the game's content is exciting, it may be more beneficial to create separate Dragon Ball Super or GT games instead of continuously adding to Kakarot's story.īased on recent reliable rumors, it seems Dragon Ball Z: Kakarot plans to bring in more and more content to expand on Goku's story, but its current cadence truly puts the "long" in long-term plans.There are also reliable rumors that future DLCs could delve into Super or GT content. ![]() DLC 5 is the World Tournament Arc, while reliable leaks suggest DLC 6 is the Peaceful World Saga.
The company responsible for doing the work is required to request each inspection. Inspection of each major phase of a construction project is required to ensure that the work performed conforms to the code, building permit, and approved plans. You can also stop by or call the Building Safety Department at our location, 1221 Mitchell Street, and we can help you figure out exactly what you need. Residential construction permits can either be taken out by a homeowner who owns and occupies the single family residence in question or by a licensed contractor (who currently holds both a New Mexico State License and a City of Clovis Business License).Įlectrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical permits shall only be obtained by licensed contractors (who currently hold both a New Mexico State License and a City of Clovis Business License).Ī: You can download many applications for building permits from our Digital Document Library. Q: What projects do not require a building permit?Ī: Cosmetic alterations including (but not limited to): paint, trim, floors, tile, etc.Ī: building permit must be taken out before construction begins on any project.Ī: Commercial construction requires the permit to be taken out by a contractor who is licensed by the State of New Mexico and currently holds both a New Mexico State License and a City of Clovis Business License. This includes accessory buildings, curb cuts, signs, pools, and other projects and repairs to be determined by the Building Official. Q: What projects require a building permit?Ī: building permit is required to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish or change the occupancy of any commercial or residential building or structure. Please click here to access our Digital Documents Library that includes applications and permits. As a fully integrated building services department, we will be happy to assist you with more information about inspections, code compliance, fees, and planning procedures. ![]() Before beginning a project, please take a look around our website and contact us for information concerning specific permit applications and guidelines. To meet these ends, we have adopted the 2015 International Codes and the 2014 National Electric Code. The Department of Building Safety is responsible for the permitting, inspection, and plan review of all building, electrical, plumbing, and mechanical projects throughout the City of Clovis and within a five mile radius thereof to ensure that the current construction standards and codes are followed. Clovis Industrial Development Corporation.Website Content & Social Media Policies.Curry County Events Center and Fairgrounds.Clovis Wing Shooting Complex and Archery Range.One of the most charming songs on the album is the instrumental "San Diego Chargers," a marching, drum-heavy groove. "Plastilina Mosh, 'All U Need Is Mosh' ". Mosh's highlights include "My Party," which begs for a Bacardi ad the Falco-esque rap of "Danny Trejo" and the spine-tingling, halftime march of "San Diego Chargers." As far as tunes that name-check the team go, the new track "San Diego Chargers," by Mexican dance-pop-punk-funk duo Plastilina Mosh won't take over first place in the hearts of Chargers faithful anytime soon – not when that deathless discofied ditty "San Diego Super Chargers" continues to hold the top spot – after 29 years. ^ a b Stampone, David (November 25, 2008).^ "EA's FIFA Soccer 09 soundtrack scores"."Review: Plastilina Mosh, All U Need Is Mosh (Nacional)". "Review: Plastilina Mosh – 'All You Need Is Mosh". Pedro Martínez - drum loop with flanger on “Danny Trejo”.Milton Pacheco – bass, guitar, backing vocals.Eddie González – guitar, bass, keyboard, backing vocals.Alejandro Rosso – guitar, bass, vocals, keyboard.a marching, drum-heavy groove." Composer Alejandro Rosso said he was not a Chargers fan but "think that they have a cool team" he did not want to name the song after the Dallas Cowboys. Metromix called it "ne of the most charming songs on the album. The Tucson Weekly praised the song's "spine-tingling, halftime march". The San Diego Reader wrote that "San Diego Chargers" would not supplant " San Diego Super Chargers" as the top song among fans of the National Football League's San Diego Chargers team. ![]() The song "Let U Know" is featured in EA Sports game, FIFA 09 as part of the soundtrack. The reviews of the album were generally positive, including a four star rating by Tijana Ilich from, who liked the fusion of different styles including rap, pop, punk, dance and metal. All U Need Is Mosh is an album released by Plastilina Mosh on August 5, 2008. ![]() Besides, it's fast food, you may as well go all in. The crunch of biting into a drumstick is extremely satisfying.įor the mild chicken, salt is the most significant flavor as opposed to any sort of spice, but when balanced with the perfect level of greasiness, it works. On the first bite, I notice how crispy their breading is. In total, after tax, I paid a total of $15.18, but they get bonus points for throwing in an extra wing, making the box actually 5 pieces. Their four-piece combo box comes with a small side, a biscuit and a medium drink alongside a mix of drumsticks, wings, and a breast. Right off the bat, Popeye's is visually more appealing to me. Popeye's Fried ChickenĪ 4-piece combo box from Popeye's | Instagram I conducted a side-by-side taste test to settle the debate once and for all, on which franchise offers the best bone-in chicken. Popeye's Louisiana Chicken and Kentucky Fried Chicken are two of the most popular fast-food restaurants in America and are in seemingly constant competition for offering the loyalty of hungry customers pressed for time. This Southern staple has sparked debates across the country, as popular fast-food chains are in constant competition to claim the title for best chicken. The views expressed are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect the views of Narcity Media.Īs a foodie born and raised in Savannah, GA, fried chicken was an essential part of my food pyramid growing up. Service fee applies.This Review article is part of a Narcity Media series. Ads will begin airing on TV October 13.Ī small order delivery fee will apply for orders under $12 (before tax, tip, and fees). To coincide with the launch of Kentucky Fried Wings, KFC will release "Rudy III: He's Still Colonel Sanders But Now He Has Wings for Sale," starring Sean Astin as Colonel Rudy. The National Chicken Council projected Americans would consume over 1.38 billion chicken wings during the 2019 Super Bowl and according to a recent study by OnePoll and Moore's Marinade and Sauces, average meat eaters devour nearly 18,000 chicken wings in their lifetime. Wings have become increasingly popular, especially as a top food of choice during football season. 48-piece for $36.99 (available via delivery only).Kentucky Fried Wings are available in a variety of quantities and price points: During this promotional period, free delivery will be available at more than 2,600 participating KFC restaurant locations (no special code needed). will automatically receive free delivery on orders $12 and up when they order through kfc.com through, Grubhub's NYC brand or the respective brand apps. Now through November 24, customers in the U.S. "Whether you are Team Nashville Hot or Team Honey BBQ, our Kentucky Fried Wings are available on demand, revolutionizing your gameday dining experience." "You would be hard pressed to find hot and fresh wings without the wait anywhere else," says Andrea Zahumensky, chief marketing officer, KFC U.S. Kentucky Fried Wings are crispy on the outside, juicy on the inside and fried using KFC's proprietary process. restaurants now as part of the permanent menu. The hot and fresh wings are available in participating KFC U.S. Kentucky Fried Chicken is introducing new Kentucky Fried Wings. ![]() The maximum amount of stars of an equipment is determined by its level.ġ0 Stars = There is a significant jump in meso cost when going from 9 ->10 to 10->11, a couple hundred thousand meso turn into several million. Stars give stats, attack, defense and HP to equipment, they are also needed if you want to farm at "Starforce maps", which are places that require the user to have a certain amount of stars - across all equipment - to deal proper damage. +PrimaryStat%, +AllStat% Starforce Enhacement (a.k.a. +PrimaryStat%, +AllStat%, +MesoObtained%, +DropRate% Rings, Earring, Face Accessory, Eye Accessory: +Critical Damage, +PrimaryStat%, +AllStat% +ATT% or +M.ATT%, +BossDamage%, +IgnoreEnemyDefense%, +Damage%, +PrimaryStat%, +AllStat% Primary Weapon, Secondary Weapon, Emblem (WSE): Black cubes also have the highest chance of increasing the tier of your potential and also have the added benefit of allowing the player to choose between their current potential and whatever else they roll. Generally used to reroll Legendary equipment in hopes of a better Potential.īlack Cube: Can be purchased from the cash shop for 22 million meso, also rewarded in the last day of Daily gifts. Red Cube: Can be purchased from the Cash Shop for 12 million meso, also rewarded as a Daily Gift. Generally used to reroll Legendary equipment in hopes of a better Potential. Meister Cube: Rare drop from Bosses and Mining/Harvesting. Can reroll up to Unique, is usually used as soon as it is obtained in an attempt to tier-up Late-game Epic items to Unique. Master Craftsman's Cube: Sometimes rewarded from Sudden Missions, Bosses and Mining/Harvesting, can also be purchased from the Leafre and Henesys general stores for 7.5 million meso. Can only reroll items up to Epic Potential, so it is particularly useful for rerolling things from Early to Mid-game. ![]() Occult Cube: Obtained as a reward from Elite Bosses, Raid Bosses and other tasks in bulk. In Reboot there are 5 types of cube available to the player: Potential can be reset with a type of item often reffered to as "cubes". If your potential only has 2 lines it can be expanded to have 3 with a potential stamp. Potential can be revealed with the magnifying glass icon button in your inventory. Items may already drop with potential imbued, when that is the case, the items will have an "aura" around its overworld sprite, like the following: Legendary Scrolls - Scarcely given out as ultra high-tier rewards in events. Unique Scrolls - Occasionally given out as a high-tier reward in events and in Reboot Gift Box ![]() Rare scrolls - Rewarded from sudden missions, elite boss drops and others.Įpic Scrolls - Obtainable from the Yu Garden Black Market, Elite Boss drops, Legion Coin Shop, Events, Reboot Gift Box, and others. Potential can be given to a piece of equipment with Potential Scrolls. They can be of Rare, Epic, Unique and Legendary quality. But it is mostly used to obtain extra stats. Potential can give extra stats, skills and other effects to equipment. Enhancement Typesīefore we get into which equipment you'll be using we'll first take a look at how you can enhance your gear, knowing the effectiveness of each type of enhancement is very important as there are some items in the game that cannot obtain some types of enhancement and that will affect our choice of equipment. In the future, my sources, resources and more will be made available in the "Discussions" tab. It simplifies numbers and other data to make information easier to digest. Teaching them how to acquire, enhance, and proceed through the equipment flow. This is a guide aimed at new and returning players who play on the Reboot server. ![]() I did manage to work out the exhaust velocity of the stock engines. For now I use an online dV calculator to do that bit. Although I don\'t fully know how to integrate. I personally have recently been researching into the physics of the game. Superb video and tutorial! You would benefit the KSP community hugely by continuing with more tutorials. I could change any of the fixed values and observed that periapsis was highest for delta-V angles which brought the resultant elevation angle closest to zero. I calculated the resulting periapsis for a range of delta-V elevation angles. What I did was give myself a starting altitude, elevation angle, velocity, and a delta-V. This comes up a lot when entering Kerbin\'s SOI on the way back from the Mun. (And i could not find any version of this already worked out online).Įven a brute-force search over magnitude and angle (with a spreadsheet) would be quite impressive, but you\'d have to do it for each situation. OK I always seem to be the one to ask - how did you calculate that? I can see how to do so in principle - at a given position, a change in velocity vector delta-v will change the orbital energy and angular momentum, related to semi-major axis a and eccentricity e, and the periapsis is just a(1-e), but it seems like an involved calculation to find the direction (and magnitude) of the minimum delta-v required. You made me learn something.Ĭosine I think, unless someone needs to cosign your loan for the spacecraft An easier way to think about it is to change your vector until it it level with the horizon, and then add velocity prograde after that if needed. Looking more at the spreadsheet I had made, it seems that, for a given delta-V, the most effective direction to burn in to maximize periapsis is one that minimizes your velocity vector\'s elevation angle (the angle between it and the local horizon). ![]() Due to the cosign effect nature of this situation, my burn was very close to optimal. I did some calculations just before typing this reply, and it seems the most ideal angle to thrust at in the particular case of this video was around 73° above the local horizon. Can you explain a bit more about what you did to raise your periapsis at the end there? (What direction you want to burn and why?)Īt the time, I just knew that changing my velocity vector direction would be more effective than just burning prograde. If you do the algebra, you will find that the most fuel efficient vertical ascent is one in which drag equals weight. The Goddard Problem is finding the most fuel efficient way to vertically ascend through an atmosphere. There has to be somewhere between the two that fuel economy is maximized. You would also agree that not using enough power to leave the launchpad (because of gravity) is also very bad on your fuel economy. You would probably agree that going too fast chews up a lot of power, while having a very small marginal return of velocity gain. If you want to double your velocity, you need to quadruple your power (not including power to overcome gravity). The force do to air resistance is proportional to velocity to the second power. Air resistance is why there\'s an optimal thrust to weight ratio. If there is no air resistance, the obvious amount of thrust to use to maximize fuel economy is as much as possible. Could you explain why you reduced throttle at takeoff further? You said the Goddard Problem, but i\'m not sure how to apply it. |
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